
Overview
| Ash | Hard
Maple | Red
Oak | White
Oak | Tulipwood
American Ash (Fraxinus spp.)
EN 350-2 : 1994 American ash has not yet been appraised
for inclusion. Therefore the following classifications for durability
and treatability are based upon practical experience.
Natural Durability To Wood-Destroying Fungi
Heartwood - class 5 not durable
Sapwood - class 5 not durable
The above classification provides an indication of the currently
accepted characteristics and performance of wood in ground contact.
EN 942 : 1996 Based upon the above durability classification
the natural durability is deemed insufficient for exterior applications.
American ash can, in practice, be used externally if the correct
design, detailing and construction techniques have been adopted,
along with an effective preservative pre-treatment. To maintain
the protective coating “envelope”, an on-going maintenance programme
is recommended.
EN 335-2 : 1992 Cross reference to ascertain the relevant
hazard class.
Moisture Movement
EN 942 : 1996 Classed as small.
Treatability
Heartwood - class 2 Moderately easy to treat
Sapwood - class 1 Easy to treat
The above classification refers to a set of broad descriptions
for classifying treatability based upon general observations associated
with the use of penetrating treatment processes.
General
A liberal coat of base stain (or primer) should be brush applied
liberally and evenly so as to satisfy the timbers suction, by displacing
the air in these cells. This principle can be applied to a factory
situation, particularly when the first coat of base stain (or primer)
should be dipped for a minimum 30 seconds of “contact time”.
Consider the use of a “grain” filler beneath opaque coating
systems.

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